Forensic Scientist

Forensic scientists employ the method of science to collect and analyze evidence to be utilized to prove the case of police and court cases. Forensic scientists are employed both in the field in which they are taught to locate evidence that could be used as evidence, as well as in the forensic laboratory in which they analyze the evidence and determine the authenticity of the evidence. They are required to conduct research to keep up-to-date on developments in the field. They write up their findings, often referred to as Certificates of Analyses. They could be required to be expert witnesses in court and also instruct law enforcement personnel on forensic evidence found at crime scene. Forensic experts typically are employed by local and state government agencies, however they may also be employed at the federal level or for private companies that provide forensic services.

This is a position that can be described as inter-disciplinary, since evidence gathering and analysis may require an array of academic disciplines. For the most part Forensic scientists have backgrounds in molecular biology, biochemistry, chemistry, biology as well as genetics and the forensic discipline as an academic science in general. An undergraduate degree is the essential requirement for this job however some employers might require a master's degree. the majority of employers prefer applicants with previous working experience in a laboratory for forensics. An active driver's licence is also mandatory.

Other requirements differ based on what is required of a forensic scientist's job. They are typically focused on a specific subfield, like fingerprints, controlled substances, toxicology trace evidence, firearms, DNA, and digital proof. Certain positions might require national qualifications that are sought by applicants, for instance fingerprint certification, for instance. International Association for Identification certification for fingerprints.

Within the context of the Forensic Scientist, employees are expected to fulfill the following roles and responsibilities in order to make meaningful contributions towards organizational success.

• Conducting physical and chemical analysis of evidence, documenting observations, and interpreting results.
• Writing accurate and concise reports that document findings, methodology, and conclusions.
• Maintaining and cleaning lab instruments and equipment, calibrating and troubleshooting devices, and ensuring a safe working environment.
• Presenting evidence and expert testimony to inform and support legal proceedings, including hearings, trials, and grand juries.

Major educational qualifications required for Forensic Scientist are:

• Bachelor's degree in natural science, forensic science, or a related area.
• Technical experience working in a laboratory for forensics.
• Expert witness testimony in the courts of law.
• Expert in bloodstain pattern analysis.
• Expert in reconstruction of crime scenes.
• Completed an investigation into criminal background and polygraph test.
• Unafraid to perform tasks of an unpleasant nature, such as at major and serious crime scene.

Forensic Science is a diverse field that offers a range of exciting and challenging job roles. If you have 0-3 years of work experience in Forensic Science in India, here are four alternative roles you could consider:

• Forensic Analyst: Conduct forensic analysis on evidence collected from crime scenes and provide expert opinions and testimony in court.
• Forensic Technician: Assist forensic scientists in the analysis of evidence and maintenance of laboratory equipment.
• Forensic Photographer: Capture high-quality images of crime scenes and evidence for analysis and use in court proceedings.
• Forensic Investigator: Conduct investigations into crimes by collecting and analyzing evidence, interviewing witnesses, and collaborating with law enforcement agencies.

The Forensic Scientist role in India is projected to grow at a rate of 17% per annum, according to the latest data points available on Google. A 10-year analysis of the job role shows a steady increase in demand for forensic scientists with a growth rate of 46% between 2019 to 2029. It is estimated that there will be more than 9,000 employment opportunities available in this field in the future. Factors such as increasing crime rates, technological advancements in forensic science, and a rise in public awareness about the importance of forensic evidence will drive the growth of this position.