Description

Forensic scientists employ the method of science to collect and analyze evidence to be utilized to prove the case of police and court cases. Forensic scientists are employed both in the field in which they are taught to locate evidence that could be used as evidence, as well as in the forensic laboratory in which they analyze the evidence and determine the authenticity of the evidence. They are required to conduct research to keep up-to-date on developments in the field. They write up their findings, often referred to as Certificates of Analyses. They could be required to be expert witnesses in court and also instruct law enforcement personnel on forensic evidence found at crime scene. Forensic experts typically are employed by local and state government agencies, however they may also be employed at the federal level or for private companies that provide forensic services.

This is a position that can be described as inter-disciplinary, since evidence gathering and analysis may require an array of academic disciplines. For the most part Forensic scientists have a background in molecular biology, biochemistry, chemistry, biology as well as genetics and the scientific field of forensic science itself. An undergraduate degree is the essential requirement for this job however some employers might require a master's degree. the majority of employers prefer applicants with previous working experience in a laboratory for forensics. An active driver's licence is also mandatory.

Other requirements differ based on the the forensic scientist's job. They are typically focused on a specific subfield, like fingerprints, controlled substances, toxicology trace evidence, firearms, DNA, and digital proof. Certain positions might require national qualifications that are sought by applicants, for instance fingerprint certification, for instance. International Association for Identification certification for fingerprints.

Roles & Responsibilities

With 6-9 years of experience as a Forensic Scientist in the United Kingdom, your main responsibilities include:

  • Analyze and examine evidentiary materials using advanced forensic techniques to support criminal investigations and court proceedings.
  • Conduct detailed crime scene investigations, collecting and preserving physical evidence while adhering to established protocols and chain of custody procedures.
  • Provide expert testimony in court, presenting scientific findings and explaining complex forensic concepts to help establish facts and conclusions.
  • Collaborate with law enforcement agencies, legal professionals, and other forensic specialists to ensure effective coordination and communication throughout the investigative process.

Qualifications & Work Experience

For a Forensic Scientist job role, the following qualifications are required:

  • In-depth knowledge of forensic science principles and techniques, including crime scene investigation, evidence collection, and analysis.
  • Strong problem-solving and critical thinking skills to analyze complex data and draw accurate conclusions.
  • Proficiency in using laboratory equipment, such as microscopes, chromatographs, and spectrometers, to conduct scientific tests and examinations.
  • Attention to detail and accuracy to ensure proper documentation and chain of custody procedures are followed in accordance with legal standards.

Essential Skills For Forensic Scientist

1

Cyber Laws

2

Cybersecurity Forensics Techniques

3

Digital Forensics

4

Cyber Defense

Career Prospects

With 6-9 years of experience as a Forensic Scientist in the United Kingdom, professionals in this field can consider exploring alternative roles. Here are following options to consider:

  • Crime Scene Investigator: A role that involves collecting and analyzing evidence from crime scenes to aid in investigations and contribute to the criminal justice system.
  • Laboratory Manager: A position focused on overseeing the operations of a forensic laboratory, ensuring compliance with quality standards, managing staff, and coordinating casework.
  • Forensic Consultant: A role that offers expertise and advisory services to legal professionals, law enforcement agencies, and private organizations, providing valuable insights in forensic matters.
  • Forensic DNA Analyst: A position specializing in analyzing DNA samples, identifying individuals involved in criminal cases, and providing expert testimony in court proceedings.

How to Learn

The role of a Forensic Scientist in the United Kingdom is expected to witness steady growth in the market. Over the past 10 years, there has been a sustained demand for forensic science professionals, with an increasing need for their expertise in criminal investigations. With advancements in technology and a focus on improving investigation techniques, the demand for forensic scientists is projected to continue growing. This growth is expected to result in a significant number of employment opportunities in the future, providing job security and prospects for aspiring forensic scientists in the United Kingdom.